Special Exhibition

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In Celebration of the 104th Anniversary of the March 1st Independence Movement
The world’s only copy of The Bando Shinmun
The new story of the March 1st Independence Movement

Date : 2023.2.24.(Fri) ~ 2023.5.22.(Mon)

Location : National Museum of Korean Contemporary History The lobby on the 1st floor

  • Price : Free
  • Hours : 10:00~18:00(Wed, Sat : 10:00~21:00)
  • For additional inquiries call : +82-02-3703-9272

The Bando Shinmun was a weekly civilian newspaper in Korean started by Japanese(1919.5-1920.6). Despite the fact that it was produced in Japan, the daily vividly reported on the immediate aftermath of the March First Movement both at home and abroad, as well as other Korean independence efforts. On the occasion of the 104th anniversary of the March First Movement, the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History puts on public display for the first time The Bando Shinmun, the only remaining copy in Korea, in order to help people comprehend the significance of the March First Movement.
  • 기사1
    It's the first anniversary of the March First Movement 1920.3.19.(No. 41, Page 2)
    The newspaper provides extensive coverage of the March First Movement in Gyeongseong (Seoul), Hwangju (in Hwanghae-do Province), Pyongyang, and Busan, as well as in Tokyo, Vladivostok, and other cities abroad. Specifically, the story about Seoul offers clues regarding the independence campaign at Paichai High School, as well as the “man-se” demonstration by students at Paiwha Girls’ School..
  • 기사2
    The anniversary day of the March First Movement and Paichai High School Incident, Are the fifteen detainees guilty? 1920.3.19.(No. 41, Page 3)
    On March 2, 1920, at 2 p.m., students at the Paichai Higher School staged a demonstration to mark the first anniversary of the March First Movement. As a consequence, the General Inspectorate of Police forcefully took in 14 students and one teacher. The article also carris a story of students from Paiwha Girls' School(Paiwha Girls' Middle School and High School) who sang a rallying cry(man-se) on top of a hill a day earlier.
  • 기사3
    Paiwha Girl’s School Student’s the “man-se” demonstrations for the independence 1920.4.19.(No. 45, Page 2)
    The article on the March 1, 1920 reports on the verdict of the Paiwha Girls' School students who took part in the “man-se” demonstrations. It also discloses the number of students who participated in the movement (24) and the names of Lee Soo-hee and Kim Kyung-hwa, who were sentenced to one year in prison.
  • 기사4
    Provisional Government of Republic Korea(Shanghai) Finance minister Choi Jae-hyung was shot dead
    - Shot dead by Japanese troops in Nikolsk, Russia
    1920.5.19.(No. 49, Page 2)
    In April 1920, Japanese soldiers raided the city of Nikolsk(Ussuriysk) in Russia, where they shot and killed Choi Jae-hyung in what so-called the April catastrophe. Maeilsinbo, the official gazette of the Japanese Government-General of Korea, did not cover the story at all, and it was reported only by the Dong-A Ilbo and the Dongnip Shinmun in Korea, while the Bando Shinmun was the only Japanese weekly to carry the incident.

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